🦎 Reptiles

Sulcata Tortoise

Adorable hatchling, 100-pound adult.

Sulcatas are the third-largest tortoises in the world. Tiny hatchlings grow into huge, powerful diggers that need a large, warm yard for life.

Lifespan70–100+ years
SizeGiant · 70–150 lb
Care levelExpert
Typical cost$50–120 / month
Great for
Warm climatesLarge yardsMulti-generation commitmentDocileCuriousStrong
Sulcata Tortoise

Photo: John5199 · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Care guide

Daily care

An outdoor pen with a heated shelter; strong fencing that extends below ground.

Grasses, hay and weeds — very high fiber, low protein.

Lots of space to roam and graze.

Soaks for juveniles.

Health

Common health concerns

Know what to watch for. Early detection makes most of these far easier and cheaper to treat.

  • Shell pyramiding
  • Bladder stones
  • Respiratory infections
  • Metabolic bone disease
Veterinary care

Vet visits

Reptile vet annually; plan for who cares for it after you.

Find a vet near me

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This guide is general information, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough U.S. estimates for food, supplies and routine care. Always consult a licensed veterinarian about your pet’s needs.