🦎 Reptiles

Russian Tortoise

Small, sturdy and full of character.

Russian tortoises are compact, active tortoises that love to dig. They live for decades and do best with outdoor time in warm weather.

Lifespan40–50+ years
SizeSmall · 5–10 in
Care levelEasy
Typical cost$30–50 / month
Great for
Long-term commitmentOutdoor spaceActiveCuriousHardy
Russian Tortoise

Photo: Yuriy75 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Care guide

Daily care

A tortoise table (at least 8 sq ft) or secure outdoor pen; basking 95–100°F; UVB.

Broadleaf weeds, leafy greens and grassy hay; avoid fruit.

Room to roam and dig.

Regular soaks in shallow, lukewarm water.

Health

Common health concerns

Know what to watch for. Early detection makes most of these far easier and cheaper to treat.

  • Respiratory infections
  • Shell pyramiding
  • Parasites
  • Bladder stones
Veterinary care

Vet visits

Annual reptile vet exam with fecal test.

Find a vet near me

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This guide is general information, not veterinary advice. Costs are rough U.S. estimates for food, supplies and routine care. Always consult a licensed veterinarian about your pet’s needs.